How to Think Like Sherlock Holmes

6 Lessons • 30m • Maria Konnikova

How to Think Like Sherlock Holmes

In this expert class, writer Maria Konnikova explores how Sherlock Holmes's rational sleuthing techniques can be applied to real-world science, enhancing our understanding of memory, creativity, and problem-solving.
A four-panel image featuring orange chevrons, a detective silhouette with a magnifying glass, a grayscale portrait of a woman, and a stylized eye on a green background.

The Scientific Method of the Mind

In her lesson, Maria Konnikova illustrates how adopting a scientist's mindset, as exemplified by Sherlock Holmes, can help everyone, regardless of their background, approach problem-solving more rationally by identifying research questions, designing methods, and re-evaluating their strategies.

The Scientific Method of the Mind

Understand the Brain Attic

In this lesson, Maria Konnikova teaches how to optimize memory by intentionally organizing and encoding experiences, expanding your brain's capacity for efficient recall through sensory inputs and associative links.

Understand the Brain Attic

The Power of Observation

Maria Konnikova, in her lesson on improving observation skills inspired by Sherlock Holmes, emphasizes the importance of focused attention, selective engagement of the senses, and understanding personal biases to enhance one's powers of observation.

The Power of Observation

The Value of Creativity and Imagination

Maria Konnikova emphasizes that imagination is crucial for effective problem solving, suggesting we should incorporate creativity into our process by taking breaks and allowing time for reflection, much like Sherlock Holmes does.

The Value of Creativity and Imagination

Deduction from the Facts

In this lesson, Maria Konnikova teaches you to emulate Sherlock Holmes by mastering deduction through careful observation, precise reasoning, and logical decision-making, while distinguishing between the improbable and impossible and focusing on objective facts.

Deduction from the Facts

Education Never Stops

Overconfidence often affects the most skilled individuals, making it crucial to remain humble, seek feedback, avoid complacency, stay curious, and continually challenge oneself, as illustrated by Sherlock Holmes' reliance on Watson, as discussed by Maria Konnikova in her lesson.

Education Never Stops

One of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle’s great innovations in the character of Sherlock Holmes was to demonstrate the power of a deliberately rational mind. In this expert class, writer Maria Konnikova shows you how Holmes’s fictional sleuthing techniques apply to the real-world science of memory, creativity, and problem-solving.

Learning Objectives

  • Employ the scientific mindset at work.
  • Utilize your “brain attic.”
  • Tap into the power of observation.
  • Cultivate the conditions for creativity.
  • Overcome your overconfidence.